⚖️Obligations
Art. 50: AI Labeling Requirements in Detail
When and how must AI-generated content be labeled? Practical guide to implementing Art. 50.
1 June 20267 min read
What Does Art. 50 Regulate?
Article 50 of the EU AI Act regulates transparency obligations for certain AI systems. The core rule: users must know when they interact with AI or consume AI-generated content.
The obligation applies from August 2, 2026, and covers:
• AI systems that interact directly with people (e.g., chatbots)
• Systems that generate synthetic content (text, image, audio, video)
• Deepfakes and biometrically manipulated content
Which Content Must Be Labeled?
The labeling requirement covers:
• AI-generated text: When published to inform the public
• AI-generated images: All synthetic or manipulated images
• AI-generated videos: Including deepfakes
• AI-generated audio: Synthetic voices, music
• Chatbot interactions: Users must know they're communicating with AI
Exception: Obviously creative or satirical content may be exempt from the requirement.
How to Label Correctly?
The EU AI Act does not prescribe a specific form, but recommends:
1. Machine-readable marking: Metadata in content (e.g., C2PA standard)
2. Visible labeling: Clear notices for end users (e.g., "This text was created with AI")
3. Chatbot notices: Clear notification at the start of interaction
4. Watermarks: Recommended for images and videos
Practical tip: Implement a standardized process for all departments that publish AI-generated content.
Practical Checklist
✓ Create an inventory of all AI-generated content
✓ Define labeling processes for each department
✓ Establish responsibilities (who reviews, who approves)
✓ Plan technical implementation (metadata, visible labels)
✓ Train employees
✓ Document labeling practices
✓ Regular review and adjustment
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